答案：dthepersonalstatent

点睛解析：同义替换：thestiortantpartofthelicationisthechfearedpersonalstatent所以选d。

21whatstlicantsdointheirpersonalstatents

答案：cindicatetheyhavereflectedandthoughtaboutthesubject

点睛解析：文章结尾部分提到：theywilllookforevidencethatyouhavereflectedandthoughtaboutthesubject选项a、b和d与题意不符，选c。

passagethree

itisusuallyagreedthatagern,carlbenz,builtthefirsttorcarin1885itwasactuallyatricyclewithapetroltorattherearsoon,ersoftheroyalfalyandotherwealthypeopletookuptoringasasportnyoftheearlycarshad2seatstherewerenopetrolpusandfewgarages,soeverydriverhadtobehisownengineerforthefrequentbreakdowns

by1905,carsbegantolooklikecarsoftoday,withheads,windscreen,rubbletiresandnuerpteshenryford'sdeltintroducedinaricain1909wascheaperbecauseitwasdeontheasselylineitbroughtcarsclosertowardsthereachofordinarypeoplewiththepopurityofthecar,registrationbecaastin1903withthetorcaractetencytestswereintroducedin1935

today,thelegaldrivingageforacarintheukis17youarenotallowedtodriveacarunsuperviseduntilyouhavepassedadrivingtestin1958,britaincelebratedtheopeningofitsfirsttorway—theprestonbypassuntilthen,noonereallyunderstoodwhatatorwaywas,noteventheborerswhowerebuildingitthebypassheldaneweraintortravendwasgreetedwithexcitentandoptiservicestationscawiththetorwayandthelegendofthetransportcafewasbornofurse,theservicestationhasdiversifiedgreatlybutwhetherit'sanenglish-okedbreakfastoraffeeandasandwich,ohinghasreinedthesaeprices

22whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefirsttorcar

答案：bitwasbuiltinthete19thcentury

点睛解析：根据文章的第一句和第二句可知，人们普遍认为第一辆汽车是在19世纪后期制造的。选b。

23whatwastheprobleiththeearlycarsinbritain

答案：dtheyoftenbrokedown

点睛解析：文章开始部分提到：therewerenopetrolpusandfewgarages,soeverydriverhadtobehisownengineerforthefrequentbreakdowns即早期的车子经常出毛病，所以选d。

24whydidhenryford'sdeltcarsstless

答案：atheywereproducedontheasselyline

点睛解析：文章中有明显的解释：becauseitwasdeontheasselyline选a。

25whatdowelearnabouttheprestonbypass

答案：citrkedaneweraintortravel

点睛解析：选项a和b在文中没有提及，选项d与文意不符，根据文中thebypassheldaneweraintortravel，选项c是正确答案。

partiii阅读答案及点睛解析

?sectiona

26tend

点睛解析：tendto是固定搭配，表示“倾向于……”。

27review

点睛解析：inareviewof是固定搭配，意为“回顾”。

28attendance

点睛解析：空格处为名词，根据分析，只有attendance,od和perfornce符合条件，与physicactivity并列，且与acadec连用，只能是attendance。

29particurly

点睛解析：空格处所在的整个句子完整，由此可知，空格处应为副词，后面的内容呈递进趋势，所以选k。

30survive

点睛解析：空格处应为动词，flow流动，survive生存，存在。分析句意，survive是不及物动词，onsllerbudgets在句子中是状语。

31dropping

点睛解析：空格处应为动词的ing形式，在句中作状语，depressing沉闷的，dropping下降的，与成绩相关的只能是dropping。

32tually

点睛解析：exclusive是形容词，空格处为副词，修饰形容词。tuallyexclusive是固定搭配，意为“互斥”。

33flow

点睛解析：空格处是动词，flow流动，与blood一起连用，符合句意。

34essential

点睛解析：空格处为形容词，只有essential必要的，本质的，符合题意。

35perfornce

点睛解析：空格处应是名词，与后文的stress构成并列，选l。

?sectionb

36e