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大学英语四级考试模拟试题及答案解析(1)

w,siritwillkeepsaasusual

ok,iwanttokeareservationfortwoat20torrowevening

worry,sir,therearen'tanytablesleftfor20

notablesleft

wi'erriblysorry,sirwe'vebeenfullybookedforthenext2days

howaboutthisevening

wtcheck;holdonpleasewehave3tablesavaibleat20today

i'fraidit'stooclosetoyourclosingti

wn'tworry,sirit'ssundaytodayandwecloseat22

ok,thenthatwillbegood

wuldyouliketositinskingorno-sking

ipreferthetableinsking,betterbythewindow

wted,siryihaveyourna

franksth

w,sth,we'llreserveatablefor2bythewindowinskingat20thiseveningyourbookingnueris3574wewillholdthetableforfifteennutesandwelookforwardtoseeingyou

iseethankyouverychbye

we

12whenischristsday

答案:c)nexttuesday

点睛解析:从文中对话thedayaftertorrowischristsday和it'ssundaytodayandwecloseat22可知,圣诞节是后天,而今天是星期天,所以答案为c。

13whendoestherestaurantcloseonchristsday

答案:a)21

点睛解析:此题与第一题相关,圣诞节是周二,而从对话thedayaftertorrowischristsday,andwillyoupushtheclosingti和no,siritwillkeepsaasusual可知,圣诞当天营业时间并没有改变。pushtheclosingti意为“推迟关门时间”。答案应该是a。

14whatkindoftabledoesthenwantthisevening

答案:a)atablebythewindowinsking

点睛解析:服务生的回答中已经做了总结we'llreverseatablefor2bythewindowinskingat20thisevening,正确答案为a。

15whatdoesthewaitresssuggestthendo

答案:c)arrivebefore20

点睛解析:此题比较隐晦,对话中并没有直接用suggest或advise等单词。服务员说wewillholdthetableforfifteennutes“我们会保留桌位15分钟。”而预定时间是20,所以客人应在20之前到达。

?sectionc

?passageone

today,iwouldliketoturnourattentiontothefieldofnagent,ie,sll-businessnagent,whichisoftenneglectedangtraditionalnagentursessllbusinesseshavedevelopedfroraditionalsll-townstoressellingfoodorclothingtohighlysophisticatedenterprisestheyhavenotonlyproducediortantproductsbutalsocreatednurousjobopportunitiesforpeopleassllbusinessescannotserveallofthecustors'needs,it'sverynecessaryforthenagentyertobearinndwhichoftheneedstheirbusinessservesandabusinesspnthateverybodyintheanizationunderstandsandfollowsneedstobedraftedsothatitcanhelptofocusonthetargetandleadthewaywhat'sreiortant,thepurposeofthebusinessshouldbestatedclearlyinaddition,everyoneintheanizationstknowwhattaskstoperfornthecauseoffulfillingthepurposeifthebusinesspndoesnotworkforanyreason,pleasetryhardtofigureoutthereason,rewritethebusinesspn,andfocusonthenewpnrightawaybutdoreerthat,neverdropabadpneasilywithoutrepcingithavingabusinesspnisessentialtobusinesssincewasteoflitedresourcesisveryunaffordableasisknowntoall,wasteansunnecessaryhighproductionst,whichalsocanbeavoidedandproductionstisacrucialfactoraffectingthequalityofproductsandthesettingofpricesofproducts

16whatdowelearnaboutsllbusinesses

答案:b)theyhavedevelopedfroraditionalstorestosophisticatedenterprises

点睛解析:本题考查关于sllbusinesses的说法,听力原文中提到sllbusinesseshavedevelopedfroraditionalsll-townstoressellingfoodorclothingtohighlysophisticatedenterprises对应b选项的说法,其余各选项与原文不符,所以选b。

17whatarethebenefitsofsllbusinesses

答案:a)theycanproduceiortantproductsandcreatejobs

点睛解析:本题考查的是sllbusinesses的好处,听力原文中提到theyhavenotonlyproducediortantproductsbutalsocreatednurousjobopportunitiesforpeople对应a选项,其余各项与原文不符,所以选a。

18whichoneisrrectaboutthebusinesspn

答案:c)itishelpfultofocusonthetargetandleadtheway

点睛解析:本题考查的是关于businesspn的正确说法,听力原文中提到itcanhelptofocusonthetargetandleadtheway,对应c选项,a和b与原文不符,d项并没有提及,所以选c。

?passagetwo

today,iaoingtotalkaboutthecariboogoldrushintheyearof1858itbeganwhengoldwasdisveredinafrontiertowncalledquesnelforks,whichislocatedinbritishluia,canadaby1861thousandsofnhadswardintothisregionwiththeexpectationofthekingallionasatterofurse,supplieshadtobebroughtinwiththedevelopntofthetown,andthatwasdonewithleseventhoughtheleswerequitereliable,therewerestillsodrawbacksforinstance,alewithaheavyloadonitsbackuldonlytravel15lesaday,whichansthatatypicaltripintoquesnelshouldtakeaslongas20daystherefore,asthedendforsuppliesntinuedtogrow,sorchantsandpackersdeternedtotryanewroach—strangebuttrue,theyshippedinaherdofcalsthoughitsoundsquitestrange,caltrainsreallyhaddegreatntributionintransportationso10yearsearlierduringthecaliforniagoldrushbutthesituationincaribooregionwasn'tquitethesaactuallyitwasadisasterbeyondtherchants'expectation,thesecalsuldn'tcarryheavierloadstheirtwo-toedfeetwereperfectfordeserttravel,whiletheywerenotsuitablefortheruggeduntainterrainincariboowhat'sworse,thelesbecaveryfuriouseverytiwhentheycaacrossacal,whichcausedalotofaidentsonthebuyuntainroadsthele-packerseventhreatenedthecalownerswithawsuitbutthereasonwhyrchantsfinallyrenouncedtheuseofcaltrainsisthatcalsrelyweren'tcutoutforthejob

19whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecariboogoldrush

答案:b)thecauseofitisthatgoldwasdisveredinquesnelforks