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2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案解析(卷2)

?sectionb

directionsthissection,youwillhear3shortpassagesattheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsoquestionsboththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonceafteryouhearaquestion,youstchoosethebestanswerfrohefourchoicesrkeda,b,canddthenrktherrespondingletteronanswersheet1withasinglelihroughthecentre

?passageone

questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

16atherearesteriousstoriesbehindhisworks

btherearenysunderstandingsabouthip>chisworkshavenotchworldwide

dhispersonalhistoryislittleknown

17ahevedtostratford-on-avoninhischildhood

bhefailedtogobeyondgraarschool

chewasaerofthetownuncil

dheonceworkedinawell-knownactingany

18awritersofhistihadnoanstoprotecttheirworks

bpossiblesourcesofcluesabouthierelostinafire

chisworkswereadaptedbeyondregnition

dpeopleofhistihadlittleinterestinhip>?passagetwo

questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

19aitshowsyouhavebeenignoringyourhealth

bitcanseriouslyaffectyourthinkingprocess

citisanearlywarningofsoillness

ditisasytoftoochpressure

20areduceourworkloadbntrolourteer

cusepainkillersforreliefdavoidskingsyto

21alyingdownandhavingsosleepbrubbingandpressingone'sback

cgoingoutforawalkdlisteningtolightsic

?passagethree

questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

22adependingheavilyonloansbhavingnobudgetpnsatall

cspendingbeyondone'sansdleavingnorooorrgebills

23anyoftheanbecutballoftheavetobevered

ctheirpayntcannotbedeyeddtheyeatupstofthefalyin

24arentahouseinsteadofbuyingonebdiscusstheproblenthefaly

ckeanservationpndvetoacheaperpce

25afinancialissuespguingafalybdifficultyinkingbothendset

cfalybudgetprobleandsolutionsdnewwaystoboostfalyin

?sectionc

directionsthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetiswhenthepassageisreadforthefirstti,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralideawhenthepassageisreadforthesendti,youarerequiredtofillinthebnkswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheardfinally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdti,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten

perhapsbecausegoingtollegeissochapartofthearicandreanypeoplegofornoreasonsogobecausetheirparentsexpectit,othersbecauseit'swhattheirfriendsaredoingthen,there'sthebeliefthatallegedegreewillensureagoodjobandhighpay

sostudents28throughfouryears,attendingcsses,orskippingthesthecaseybe,readingonlywhatcan'tbeavoided,lookingforlessurses,andneverbeingtouchedorchangedinanyiortantwayforafewofthesepeople,llegeprovidesno,yet,becauseofparentalorpeerpressure,theycannotvoluntarilyleavetheystoptryinginthehopethattheirteacherswillkethedecisionfortheythep>toputitbluntly,unlessyou'rewillingtokeyourllegeyearsunt,youghtbedoingsothingelsenoteveryoneshouldattendllege,norshouldeveryonewhodoesattendbeginrightafterhighschoolnyllegestudentstakingayearorsooffayearoutintheworldhelpssopeopletotheirprioritiesandgoalsifyou'rereallygoingtogetsothingoutofgoingtollege,youhavetokeitansothing,andtodothatyousthavesoideawhyyou'rethere,whatyouhopetogetoutofit,andevenwhatyouhopetobe

partiiireadingrehension

?sectiona

directionsthissection,thereisapassagewithtenbnksyouarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachbnkfrolistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassagereadthepassagethroughcarefullybeforekingyourchoiceseachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletterpleaserktherrespondingletterforeachitenanswersheet2withasinglelihroughthecentreyouynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankrethanonce

questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage

it'sourguiltypleasuretchingtvisthestoneverydayactivity,afterworkandsleep,innypartsoftheworldaricansviewfivehoursoftveachday,andwhileweknowthatspendingsochtisittingcanleadtoobesityandotherdiseases,researchershavenowquantifiedjusthowbeingauchpotatocanbe

inananalysisofdatafroightrgepublishedstudies,aharvard-ledgroupreportedinthejournalofthearicandicassociationthatforeverytwohoursperdayspentchannel,theriskofdevelopingtype2diabetesrose20%over85years,theriskofheartdiseaseincreased15%overa,andtheoddsofdyingpreturely13%duringaseven-yearfollow-upallofthesearelinkedtoackofphysicalexercisebutaredwithothersedentaryactivities,likeknitting,viewingtvybeespeciallyatprotingunhealthyhabitsforone,thesheernuerofhourswepasswatchingtvdwarfsthetiwespendonanythingelseandotherstudieshavefoundthatwatchingadsforbeerandpoprnykeyourelikelytothep>evenso,theauthorsadtthattheydidn'taredifferentsedentaryactivitiestowhethertvwatchingwaslinkedtoagreaterriskofdiabetes,heartdiseaseorearlydeatharedwith,say,reading

acliedbnsucdecadeddeterne

eeffectivefharulgoutshpassively