b)theycan'taffordtogotothetutorialcss
c)theirparentsdon'thaveagoodgene
d)thesestudentsdevelopreslowlyintheteorallobe
24a)froto5b)froto22c)fro0to40d)fro0to40
25a)youngpeoplefrooorfaliescan'tarewithyoungpeoplefroichfalies
b)slowdevelopntofthebrainybeoneofthecausesforthisdifference
c)thestudentsdidnotdowellintheexaecausetheywerenotfullyprepared
d)aredwithboys,girlshavehighergrades
原文与答案解析
?sectiona
newsreportone
sincethestartofthedeadlyaidsepidecinthe1980s,scientistshavebeenworkingtowardsacurenow,theyybeclosetofindingoneresearchershavedevelopedathodtocuttheviraldnafroperson'sinfectedcellsitiscalledcrisprcas9anditansthepersonuldbevirus-freednaisasubstancethatcarriesgeicrtioninthecellsofanilsandpntsthisgene-editingtookpceinascientificb,buthasnotbeentestedonhunsyet"it'sabigstep,"saidkalkhalili,phdheisaleadresearcherandchairatthedepartntofneuroscienceatteleuniversityinphidelphia,pennsylvaniaheandhisteaadethedisverybutretestshavetobedooknowifitwillbeacureforthellionsofpatientsinfectedwiththehivvirus,whichcausesaids
1whathaveresearchersfoundoutabouttheaids
答案:b
点睛解析:在文中我们可以听到,researchershavedevelopedathodtocuttheviraldnafroperson'sinfectedcells“研究人员已经找到了一种从感染细胞中剔除病毒dna的办法。”选项b是原文复现,所以选b。
2whatdowelearnaboutthisgene-editing
答案:d
点睛解析:a“它已经进行了临床测试”、b“它已经被证实能够治愈数百万艾滋病患者”和c“它是由kalkhalili自己发现的”与原文不符,所以排除;d“它意味着细胞可以不再受病毒感染”与原文表达相一致,故为答案。
newsreporttwo
"zootopia"isacityofanilstheviestarsabunnyrabbitpoliceofficerandafoxcrinalwhoteaptofindassingotterheisangseveranilsthathavesuddenlydisearedfrohecityactinnifergoodwinprovidedthevoiceofofficerjudyhoppsjustinbatenisnick,thenartistcriticshavestronglypraisedzootopiaforitssharphurandstrongssagethefilxploresracisndotherintoleranceinitsportrayalofretionsbetweentwokindsofanilsinthecityjaredbushandphiljohnstonwrotezootopiatheytoldreportersthatitstartedoutasaspyviesetinseveraldifferentanilworldsbuttheyfoundthealworldespeciallyinterestingsotheychangedthestory
3whatisthenewsstoryabout
答案:c
点睛解析:在新闻开头部分我们可以听到thevie,所以选c。
4whatdothecriticsthinkofzootopia
答案:a
点睛解析:在这段新闻中我们可以听到,criticshavestronglypraisedzootopiaforitssharphurandstrongssage“影评员们对它的十足幽默感和涵盖的巨大信息量赞不绝口。”由此可知a“充满了幽默”符合文意。
newsreportthree
socialdiakeepyoungadultsawake
anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialdiauldbeaffectingthesleepofyoungadultsthestudyisaprojectofresearchersattheuniversityofpittsburgh'sschoolofdiciheyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhooftenusesocialdiaarerelikelytosufferfroleepdisordersthanthosewhousesocialdialesstheresearcherssaydoctorsshouldaskyoungadultsabouttheiruseofsocialdiawhentreatingsleepissues"thisisoneofthefirstpiecesofevidencethatsocialdiausereallycaniactyoursleep,"saidjessicaclevensonsheisapostdoctoralresearcherintheuniversity'sdepartntofpsychiatryshewastheleadauthorofareportonthestudytheresearcherssetouttoexahennectionbetweensocialdiauseandsleepangyoungadultslevensonnotedthattheseyoungadultsarepossiblythefirst"generationtogrowupwithsocialdia"theresearcherswantedtofindouthowoftenyoungpeopleusedsocialdiasiteslikefacebook,twitter,histograsnapshot,creditandtulerforthestudy,theygavequestionnairestonearly1,800adults,aged19to32
5whatisaffectingyoungpeople'ssleepquality,aordingtothestudy
答案:c
点睛解析:开头第一句话我们可以听到anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialdiauldbeaffectingthesleepofyoungadults“最新一项研究表明,社交媒体可能会影响年轻人的睡眠质量。”由此可知,c为答案。
6whichagegroupistheinpartofthequestionnaires
答案:d
点睛解析:该题答案比较明显,要注意听数字。文中最后一句话提到forthestudy,theygavequestionnairestonearly1,800adults,aged19to32“他们挑选了1800名年龄在19—32岁的人进行问卷调查。”故d为答案。
7whatcanwelearnfrohenews
答案:b
点睛解析:a“经常使用社交媒体的年轻人更容易入睡”与文意相反;c“社交媒体应该被禁止”和d“社交媒体是年轻人缓解压力的最佳方式”在文中并没有提及;年轻人是社交媒体的主要使用者,而且文中一开始就提到,社交媒体影响年轻人的睡眠质量,所以b“年轻人更容易患睡眠障碍”符合文意。
?sectionb
?nversationone
wvid,youhavelivedinbothtokyoandnewyork,andyoustknowthetwocitiesverywellcanyoutellsothingaboutthesituationofthelocalresidents
ofurse!theresidentsofnewyorkareveryfriendlyifyouarelostinthesubwaystation,ordonotknowwhichbustotake,whenyouasksoone,evenaspeopleseeerybusy,theyarealsoveryhytogiveyouahandiftheydon'tknowwhichbusyoushouldtake,theywilltellyoudirectly
wlythis
whenyougointothestore,youwillfindthattheshopassistantlikestochatwithyoutheyareveryinterestedinyou;theywillwanttoknowwhereyouarefrowhatyouwanttobuy,andwhyyouwanttobuythiskindofstuff